AS CANADA embraced a new immigration law effective December 17, more than
170,000 applicants, including 3,000 from the UAE, will be hit by changes
introduced by the Bill C-11 in the Canadian parliament.
Two prominent immigration lawyers of Dubai - Sam Bayat of Canadian Legal
Services and Brian Tefler, Managing Director ISIS International Management
Consultants - feel that the new law will change the rules and regulations
governing the application assessment and evaluation system.
"The law targets four major areas: application assessment, immigration card,
occupation category list and place of filing the application," Mr Sam Bayat
told Khaleej Timesyesterday.
The law, which is expected to come into force on June 28 next year, lays
down an entirely new set of evaluation and assessment criterion by
increasing the pass marks ceiling from 70 to 80.
With the introduction of the new procedure, the emphasis will be on quality
of immigrants and not the quantity as it seeks to remove occupation
categories of applicants and form a broad-based platform to encourage only
those with higher education and trade skills.
"The new regulations will in effect dismiss a vast majority of the present
170,000 applicants as the law is being implemented retroactively," said
Brian Tefler.
"Under the new law, virtually everybody will be eligible to apply as it does
not bar any category but there will be few applicants who would be able to
touch the ceiling of 80 pass marks," said Mr Tefler yesterday.
"Though in a way it will create a level-playing field but it will not allow
everybody to enter Canada. The Canadian immigration department is keen to
clear the backlog of 175,000 applications and my feeling is that most of
these applicants will get a regret letter as after December 17, they will
start assessing applications on 75 marks rather than 80 and by the end of
June they will switch to 80-mark ceiling," said Mr Tefler.
Apart from the pass marks ceiling, the new law also doubles the amount of
money an applicant has to register before he gets his landing card.
For a family with three children, the amount they have to take to Canada has
been increased from Canadian $13,000 to Canadian $27,805. The new law also
introduces a new ID card for the successful applicant instead of landing
paper method which was prone to fraud.
The new card, valid for five years, has a lot of security features and is
readable by the machine. The law also stipulates that a two-year stay in
Canada is mandatory after a person gets the residency card.
"The new law will phase out under-employment in Canada and will definitely
discourage the labour and unskilled migration to Canada," said Mr Tefler.
"My understanding is that the Canadians don't want unemployed or
under-employed workers now because there are already plenty of them there,"
said the lawyer.
The new law also makes it mandatory for an applicant to apply for the
Canadian immigration from the place of residency contrary to previous rule
which allowed an applicant to apply from whereever in the world he wanted
to.
Sam Bayat said that with the passage of new law certain communities and
classes will find it more difficult to get into Canada in future. "The
immigration criterion has become harder and certain communities will
definitely be on a receiving end of the law."
"By removing the previous occupation category list and by replacing it with
a negative occupation list, the Canadian government is clearly targeting a
skilled, English-speaking immigration population which is effectively
employed," said Mr Bayat.
"Certainly it will be a big disappointment for the applicants who have not
reached interview stage and had applied under the previous law. But I think
the Canadian immigration is changing the rules due to huge backlog and in
order to get quality emigrant force," said Mr Bayat. The new immigration law
can be accessed on web site http://canada.gc.ca/gazette
Sent by Mr.K.H.Reddy
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